what does cisgender mean

1 Answers
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Beatrice
2025/09/15

Cisgender Meaning: What Does It Refer To?

Basic Definition

Cisgender is an adjective used to describe people whose gender identity matches the sex they were assigned at birth. For example, someone who is assigned female at birth and identifies as a woman is cisgender.

Etymology

The term comes from the Latin prefix cis-, meaning “on the same side,” in contrast to trans-, which means “across” or “on the other side.” The word began gaining wider usage in academic and social discussions about gender in the late 20th century.

Usage in Context

  • Everyday language: Cisgender is often used to distinguish between people whose gender identity aligns with their birth sex and those who are transgender.
  • Academic and social discourse: It provides a neutral, non-derogatory way to describe majority gender identities without implying that being transgender is abnormal.
  • Legal and policy discussions: Cisgender may appear in laws, reports, or workplace diversity guidelines addressing gender inclusion.

Synonyms and Related Terms

  • Non-transgender: A descriptive alternative, though less commonly used.
  • Transgender (opposite): Describes people whose gender identity differs from their assigned sex at birth.

Importance of the Term

  • Promotes clarity in conversations about gender by naming all identities, not just transgender ones.
  • Helps avoid assumptions that one gender experience is the “default” or “norm.”
  • Supports inclusivity in discussions around gender diversity.

Examples in Sentences

  • “She is a cisgender woman who supports transgender rights.”
  • “The survey included both cisgender and transgender participants.”

Conclusion

In short, cisgender describes people whose gender identity aligns with their birth-assigned sex. The term plays a vital role in conversations about gender, equality, and inclusion, offering a respectful and precise way to talk about identity.

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